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Homocysteine, vitamin B12, folate and cognitive functions: a systematic and critical review of the literature.

T Vogel, N Dali-Youcef, G Kaltenbach, E Andrès
Systematic Review International journal of clinical practice 2009 125 件の引用
PubMed DOI
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Study Design

研究タイプ
Systematic Review
対象集団
dementia patients
介入
Homocysteine, vitamin B12, folate and cognitive functions: a systematic and critical review of the literature. None
比較対照
None
主要アウトカム
cognitive function
効果の方向
Neutral
バイアスリスク
Low

Abstract

Elevated serum homocysteine, decreased folate and low vitamin B(12) serum levels are associated with poor cognitive function, cognitive decline and dementia. Despite evidence of an epidemiological association, randomised controlled trials did not provide any clear evidence so far that supplementation with vitamin B(12) and/or folate improves dementia or slows cognitive decline, even though it might normalise homocysteine levels. In this report, we review the current knowledge on the relationship between homocysteine, folate and vitamin B(12) levels and the way their disruption influences cognitive function in adults.

要約

Current knowledge on the relationship between homocysteine, folate and vitamin B12 levels and the way their disruption influences cognitive function in adults is reviewed.

Used In Evidence Reviews

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