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N-Acetyl Cysteine untuk Post-Concussion Cognitive Symptoms

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NAC demonstrated neuroprotective effects in traumatic brain injury models. MRI studies showed improvements in resting-state brain connectivity in mild TBI patients receiving NAC treatment.

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Kesimpulan

NAC demonstrated neuroprotective effects in traumatic brain injury models. MRI studies showed improvements in resting-state brain connectivity in mild TBI patients receiving NAC treatment.

Key Study Findings

Randomized Controlled Trial n=50 Open-label
Changes in Resting-State Functional Connectivity and Cognitive-Affective Symptoms in Patients With Post-Concussion Syndrome Treated With …
Dose: None vs: waitlist control (standard of care) Outcome: resting-state functional connectivity and cognitive-affective symptoms Efek: None p<0.05

Populasi: patients with chronic post-concussion syndrome for at least 3 months

Review
Mitigating Traumatic Brain Injury: A Narrative Review of Supplementation and Dietary Protocols.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: TBI prevention and neuroprotection Efek: None None

Populasi: Individuals with or at risk for TBI

Controlled Clinical Trial n=65 4 weeks Open-label
N -acetylcysteine is associated with reduction of postconcussive symptoms in elderly patients: A pilot study.
Dose: None vs: Standard care alone Outcome: RPQ postconcussion symptom severity Efek: RPQ day 7: 2 vs 10; day 30: 0 vs 4 p=0.004 (day 7); p=0.021 (day

Populasi: Elderly patients (>=60y) with mild TBI

Review
Akathisia and Restless Legs Syndrome: Solving the Dopaminergic Paradox.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None Efek: None None

Populasi: restless legs syndrome

Review
Supraphysiologic-dose anabolic-androgenic steroid use: A risk factor for dementia?
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None Efek: None None

Populasi: None

Review
Dietary Supplements for Health, Adaptation, and Recovery in Athletes.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Health, adaptation, and recovery in athletes Efek: None None

Populasi: Athletes

Key Statistics

6

Studi

400

Peserta

Positive

B

Peringkat

Referenced Papers

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Dosis yang Umum Digunakan

general:
600-1,800 mg/day
neuroprotection:
1,200-2,400 mg/day

Batas atas: Not established as supplement; 6,000+ mg/day used clinically (IV)

Dosis yang Diteliti dalam Penelitian

Dosis Durasi Efek N
None -- Positive 50
None -- Positive --
None 4 weeks Positive 65
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
NAC 100 mg/kg body weight orally daily for 14 days 2 weeks Positive 24
None -- Mixed --

Waktu terbaik diminum: On empty stomach; split into 2-3 doses; supplement zinc if using long-term

Safety & Side Effects

Efek Samping yang Dilaporkan

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Unpleasant sulfur taste/smell
  • Rare: bronchospasm (inhaled form)
  • Long-term use may deplete zinc stores

Interaksi yang Diketahui

  • Nitroglycerin (may enhance hypotensive effects)
  • Activated charcoal (reduces NAC absorption)
  • Anticoagulants (theoretical interaction)

Asupan atas yang dapat ditoleransi: Not established as supplement; 6,000+ mg/day used clinically (IV)

Selalu konsultasikan dengan tenaga kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.Selalu konsultasikan dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does N-Acetyl Cysteine help with Post-Concussion Cognitive Symptoms?
Based on 6 studies with 400 participants, there is moderate evidence from clinical studies that N-Acetyl Cysteine may support Post-Concussion Cognitive Symptoms management. Our evidence grade is B (Good Evidence).
How much N-Acetyl Cysteine should I take for Post-Concussion Cognitive Symptoms?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 600-1,800 mg/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of N-Acetyl Cysteine?
Reported side effects may include Nausea and vomiting, Diarrhea, Unpleasant sulfur taste/smell, Rare: bronchospasm (inhaled form). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for N-Acetyl Cysteine and Post-Concussion Cognitive Symptoms?
We rate the evidence as Grade B (Good Evidence). This rating is based on 6 peer-reviewed studies with 400 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

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