Ashwagandha for Anxiety-Related Cognitive Impairment
BResearch suggests ashwagandha's withanolides may help reduce cortisol, support GABA-mimetic activity, and improve attention and executive function in individuals experiencing anxiety-related cognitive impairment.
The Bottom Line
Research suggests ashwagandha's withanolides may help reduce cortisol, support GABA-mimetic activity, and improve attention and executive function in individuals experiencing anxiety-related cognitive impairment.
Key Study Findings
Population: narrative review of ashwagandha clinical trials and basic research (1994-present)
Key Statistics
12
Studies
1000
Participants
Positive
Grade
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Commonly Used Dosages
- general:
- 300-600 mg/day of root extract (KSM-66 or Sensoril)
- cognitivesupport:
- 600 mg/day
Upper limit: Not established; well-tolerated up to 1,250 mg/day
Dosages Studied in Research
| Dosage | Duration | Effect | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| 60 and 100 mg/kg (mice); 100 and 200 µg/mL (HT-22 cells); withanolide A 1.56 and 3.12 µg/mL | -- | Positive | -- |
| 10, 25, or 50 mg/kg body weight ashwagandha extract (AE, 35% withanolide glycosides, Shoden) | -- | Positive | -- |
| ASH root extract 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg for 29 days (rat model) | -- | Positive | -- |
Best taken: With meals; morning or evening depending on individual response
Safety & Side Effects
Reported Side Effects
- ⚠ Drowsiness
- ⚠ Gastrointestinal discomfort
- ⚠ Rare: liver injury (with contaminated or high-dose products)
- ⚠ Thyroid hormone elevation (may affect thyroid medications)
Known Interactions
- ● Thyroid medications (may increase thyroid hormone levels)
- ● Sedative medications (additive CNS depression)
- ● Immunosuppressants (may stimulate immune activity)
- ● Diabetes medications (may lower blood sugar)
Tolerable upper intake: Not established; well-tolerated up to 1,250 mg/day
Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Ashwagandha help with Anxiety-Related Cognitive Impairment?
How much Ashwagandha should I take for Anxiety-Related Cognitive Impairment?
Are there side effects of Ashwagandha?
How strong is the evidence for Ashwagandha and Anxiety-Related Cognitive Impairment?
Related Evidence
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Ashwagandha for other conditions
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.