Acetyl-L-Carnitine
amino_acidAlso known as: ALCAR, ALC, Acetylcarnitine, Levacecarnine
About
Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALCAR) facilitates fatty acid transport into mitochondria for neuronal energy production and provides acetyl groups for acetylcholine synthesis. Clinical evidence shows mixed results in healthy adults but more consistently positive outcomes in elderly populations with existing cognitive concerns. It is used as a prescription drug in some European countries for cognitive impairment.
How It Works
Facilitates fatty acid transport into mitochondria for neuronal energy production; provides acetyl groups for acetylcholine synthesis; exhibits antioxidant properties protecting neurons from oxidative damage; supports myelin sheath integrity.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age-Related Cognitive Decline | C | 14 | 1000 | View → |
| Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation | C | 8 | 500 | View → |
Side Effects
- Gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea)
- Fishy body odor
- Restlessness or insomnia
- Increased appetite
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Anticoagulants (may increase bleeding risk)
- Thyroid medications (may enhance thyroid hormone effects)
- AZT (antiretroviral — may reduce neuropathy)
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.