Acetyl-L-Carnitine के लिए Age-Related Cognitive Decline
C साक्ष्य की तुलना करें छोटे अध्ययनों से सीमित साक्ष्य उपलब्ध हैं, लेकिन कुछ सकारात्मक संकेत मौजूद हैं।Mixed results in healthy adults but more consistently positive outcomes in elderly populations with existing cognitive concerns. Used as a prescription drug in some European countries for cognitive impairment.
निष्कर्ष
Mixed results in healthy adults but more consistently positive outcomes in elderly populations with existing cognitive concerns. Used as a prescription drug in some European countries for cognitive impairment.
Key Study Findings
जनसंख्या: Alzheimer's disease patients
जनसंख्या: None
जनसंख्या: Chronic pain patients (preclinical review)
जनसंख्या: Parkinson's disease patients
जनसंख्या: Aged beagle dogs
जनसंख्या: Alzheimer's disease patients
Key Statistics
14
अध्ययन
1000
प्रतिभागी
Positive
ग्रेड
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
सामान्य रूप से उपयोग की जाने वाली खुराकें
- general:
- 500-2,000 mg/day
- cognitivesupport:
- 1,500-3,000 mg/day
अधिकतम सीमा: Well-tolerated up to 3,000 mg/day
अनुसंधान में अध्ययन की गई खुराकें
| खुराक | अवधि | प्रभाव | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| mitochondrial cofactors + antioxidants | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | 106 |
| None | -- | Positive | 427 |
| None | 8.0 weeks | Positive | -- |
सेवन का सर्वोत्तम समय: Morning, on empty stomach or with meals
Safety & Side Effects
रिपोर्ट किए गए दुष्प्रभाव
- ⚠ Gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea)
- ⚠ Fishy body odor
- ⚠ Restlessness or insomnia
- ⚠ Increased appetite
ज्ञात अंतःक्रियाएँ
- ● Anticoagulants (may increase bleeding risk)
- ● Thyroid medications (may enhance thyroid hormone effects)
- ● AZT (antiretroviral — may reduce neuropathy)
सहनीय अधिकतम सेवन: Well-tolerated up to 3,000 mg/day
कोई भी सप्लीमेंट शुरू करने से पहले हमेशा अपने स्वास्थ्य सेवा प्रदाता से परामर्श करें।
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Acetyl-L-Carnitine help with Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
How much Acetyl-L-Carnitine should I take for Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
Are there side effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine?
How strong is the evidence for Acetyl-L-Carnitine and Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
Related Evidence
इसके लिए अन्य सामग्री Age-Related Cognitive Decline
Acetyl-L-Carnitine अन्य स्वास्थ्य स्थितियों के लिए
References
- [1] Wankiun Lee et al.. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024. Comparative study of choline alfoscerate as a combination therapy with donepezil: A mixed double-blind randomized controlled and open-label observation trial. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000038067 PubMed
- [2] Manuela Pennisi et al.. Nutrients. 2020. Acetyl-L-Carnitine in Dementia and Other Cognitive Disorders: A Critical Update. doi:10.3390/nu12051389 PubMed
- [3] Oliver T Phillipson. Ageing Res Rev. 2017. Alpha-synuclein, epigenetics, mitochondria, metabolism, calcium traffic, & circadian dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. An integrated strategy for management. doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.09.006 PubMed
- [4] Mariagrazia Grilli. J Pain Res. 2017. Chronic pain and adult hippocampal neurogenesis: translational implications from preclinical studies. doi:10.2147/JPR.S146399 PubMed
- [5] Shikha Snigdha et al.. Neurobiol Aging. 2016. Effect of mitochondrial cofactors and antioxidants supplementation on cognition in the aged canine. doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.015 PubMed
- [6] Ruth Remington et al.. J Alzheimers Dis. 2015. A Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial of a Nutritional Formulation for Cognition and Mood in Alzheimer's Disease. doi:10.3233/JAD-142499 PubMed
- [7] Nuala Livingstone et al.. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015. Pharmacological interventions for cognitive decline in people with Down syndrome. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011546.pub2 PubMed
- [8] Debora Cutuli et al.. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids supplementation enhances hippocampal functionality in aged mice. doi:10.3389/fnagi.2014.00220 PubMed
- [9] A Chan et al.. J Nutr Health Aging. 2010. A vitamin/nutriceutical formulation improves memory and cognitive performance in community-dwelling adults without dementia. doi:10.1007/s12603-010-0054-5 PubMed
- [10] James Suchy et al.. Nutr Res. 2009. Dietary supplementation with a combination of alpha-lipoic acid, acetyl-L-carnitine, glycerophosphocoline, docosahexaenoic acid, and phosphatidylserine reduces oxidative damage to murine brain … doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2008.11.004 PubMed
- [11] Parris M Kidd. Altern Med Rev. 2008. Alzheimer's disease, amnestic mild cognitive impairment, and age-associated memory impairment: current understanding and progress toward integrative prevention. PubMed
- [12] N W Milgram et al.. FASEB J. 2007. Acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid supplementation of aged beagle dogs improves learning in two landmark discrimination tests. doi:10.1096/fj.07-8531com PubMed
- [13] S Hudson et al.. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003. Acetyl-L-carnitine for dementia. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003158 PubMed
- [14] P M Kidd. Altern Med Rev. 1999. A review of nutrients and botanicals in the integrative management of cognitive dysfunction. PubMed
- [15] M Neri et al.. Clin Ter. 1990. [Methodology of a clinical controlled study of L-acetylcarnitine]. PubMed
- [16] W M Herrmann et al.. Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1990. Pharmaco-electroencephalographic and clinical effects of the cholinergic substance--acetyl-L-carnitine--in patients with organic brain syndrome. PubMed
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