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Gotu Kola cho Age-Related Cognitive Decline

D Nghiên cứu Chỉ tồn tại các nghiên cứu sơ bộ (nghiên cứu phòng thí nghiệm, báo cáo ca bệnh).

A traditional Ayurvedic brain tonic with emerging evidence for neuroprotective effects. Triterpene saponins promote nerve growth and dendritic arborization, but clinical evidence remains limited.

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Kết luận

A traditional Ayurvedic brain tonic with emerging evidence for neuroprotective effects. Triterpene saponins promote nerve growth and dendritic arborization, but clinical evidence remains limited.

Key Study Findings

Systematic Review
Cholinesterase Inhibitors from Plants and Their Potential in Alzheimer's Treatment: Systematic Review.
Dose: None so với: None Outcome: Cholinesterase inhibition and cognitive improvement Hiệu quả: None None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: In vivo animal models of AD

Controlled Clinical Trial
Centella asiatica improves sleep quality and quantity in aged mice.
Dose: 1000 mg/kg/day so với: Control chow Outcome: Sleep quality and quantity (EEG/EMG) Hiệu quả: None None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: 18-month-old male and female C57BL6/J mice

In Vitro
In Vitro Neuroprotective Effects of a Mixed Extract of Bilberry, Centella asiatica, Hericium erinaceus, and …
Dose: None so với: H2O2-induced oxidative stress Outcome: Neuroprotection and cognitive decline biomarkers Hiệu quả: BDNF ~2.3-fold, NGF ~1.9-fold vs H2O2 None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: 3D intestinal model and neuronal/astrocytic co-culture

Other
Centella asiatica improves sleep quality and quantity in aged mice.
Dose: 1000 mg/kg/day so với: Control chow Outcome: Sleep composition (REM/NREM duration, arousals) Hiệu quả: None None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Aged (18-month) C57BL6/J mice

Review
Interlinking diabetes and Alzheimer's disease: A pathway through medicinal plant-based treatments.
Dose: None so với: None Outcome: DM and AD symptom management Hiệu quả: None None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: Patients with diabetes and Alzheimer's disease (review)

Other
Computer-aided discovery of dual-target compounds for Alzheimer's from ayurvedic medicinal plants.
Dose: None so với: None Outcome: AChE and BACE1 inhibition for Alzheimer's Hiệu quả: None None

Đối tượng nghiên cứu: In silico AD drug discovery (820 metabolites screened)

Key Statistics

4

Nghiên cứu

200

Người tham gia

Positive

D

Xếp hạng

Referenced Papers

Phytotherapy research : … 2007 256 trích dẫn

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Liều lượng thường dùng

general:
500-1,000 mg/day standardized extract
cognitivesupport:
750 mg/day

Giới hạn trên: Not established; hepatotoxicity reported rarely at very high doses

Liều lượng đã nghiên cứu

Liều lượng Thời gian Hiệu quả N
None -- Positive --
1000 mg/kg/day -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
1000 mg/kg/day -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
1 μg/mL -- Positive --

Thời điểm dùng tốt nhất: With meals

Safety & Side Effects

Tác dụng phụ đã được báo cáo

  • Skin irritation (topical)
  • Headache
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort
  • Drowsiness
  • Rare: liver toxicity at very high doses

Tương tác đã biết

  • Hepatotoxic drugs (additive liver stress)
  • Sedative medications (additive CNS depression)
  • Cholesterol-lowering drugs (theoretical interaction)

Mức hấp thụ tối đa cho phép: Not established; hepatotoxicity reported rarely at very high doses

Luôn tham khảo ý kiến bác sĩ trước khi bắt đầu sử dụng bất kỳ thực phẩm bổ sung nào.Luôn tham khảo ý kiến chuyên gia y tế trước khi sử dụng bất kỳ thực phẩm chức năng nào.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Gotu Kola help with Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
Based on 4 studies with 200 participants, there is preliminary evidence that needs more research that Gotu Kola may support Age-Related Cognitive Decline management. Our evidence grade is D (Very Early Research).
How much Gotu Kola should I take for Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 500-1,000 mg/day standardized extract. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Gotu Kola?
Reported side effects may include Skin irritation (topical), Headache, Gastrointestinal discomfort, Drowsiness. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Gotu Kola and Age-Related Cognitive Decline?
We rate the evidence as Grade D (Very Early Research). This rating is based on 4 peer-reviewed studies with 200 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

References

  1. [1] Maryam N ALNasser et al.. Brain Sci. 2025. Cholinesterase Inhibitors from Plants and Their Potential in Alzheimer's Treatment: Systematic Review. doi:10.3390/brainsci15020215 PubMed
  2. [2] Sandesh Kumar Pattanaik et al.. J Ethnopharmacol. 2025. Interlinking diabetes and Alzheimer's disease: A pathway through medicinal plant-based treatments. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2025.120092 PubMed
  3. [3] Mohibullah Shah et al.. PLoS One. 2025. Computer-aided discovery of dual-target compounds for Alzheimer's from ayurvedic medicinal plants. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0325441 PubMed
  4. [4] Rebecca Galla et al.. Foods. 2025. In Vitro Neuroprotective Effects of a Mixed Extract of Bilberry, Centella asiatica, Hericium erinaceus, and Palmitoylethanolamide. doi:10.3390/foods14152678 PubMed
  5. [5] Miski Aghnia Khairinisa et al.. Comput Biol Med. 2025. Bioactive potential of Centella asiatica leaf extract in acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition: Insights from multiple ligand mapping. doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110970 PubMed
  6. [6] Laura Dovek et al.. bioRxiv. 2025. Centella asiatica improves sleep quality and quantity in aged mice. doi:10.1101/2025.02.01.636070 PubMed
  7. [7] Laura Dovek et al.. Sleep Adv. 2025. Centella asiatica improves sleep quality and quantity in aged mice. doi:10.1093/sleepadvances/zpaf060 PubMed
  8. [8] Nora E Gray et al.. Front Aging. 2024. Amelioration of age-related cognitive decline and anxiety in mice by Centella asiatica extract varies by sex, dose and mode of … doi:10.3389/fragi.2024.1357922 PubMed
  9. [9] Zeba Firdaus et al.. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024. Centella asiatica improves memory and executive function in middle-aged rats by controlling oxidative stress and cholinergic transmission. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2024.117888 PubMed
  10. [10] Shuge Gui et al.. Food Sci Nutr. 2024. A mixture of extracts from natural ingredients reduces the neurotoxic polarization of microglia via modulating NF-κB/NF-E2-related factor 2 activation. doi:10.1002/fsn3.4045 PubMed
  11. [11] Takaya Suganuma et al.. J Alzheimers Dis. 2024. Caffeoylquinic Acid Mitigates Neuronal Loss and Cognitive Decline in 5XFAD Mice Without Reducing the Amyloid-β Plaque Burden. doi:10.3233/JAD-240033 PubMed
  12. [12] Donald G Matthews et al.. J Alzheimers Dis Rep. 2024. Centella asiatica improves cognitive function and alters the hippocampal metabolome of aged Tg2576 and wild-type mice. doi:10.1177/25424823241296740 PubMed
  13. [13] Nora E Gray et al.. bioRxiv. 2024. Amelioration of age-related cognitive decline and anxiety in mice by Centella asiatica extract varies by sex, dose and mode of … doi:10.1101/2024.01.23.576700 PubMed
  14. [14] Peeraporn Varinthra et al.. Tzu Chi Med J. 2023. Anti-inflammatory and memory-enhancing properties of Chinese herbal extracts: The possible application in Alzheimer's disease. doi:10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_139_22 PubMed
  15. [15] Honoka Fujimori et al.. J Pharmacol Sci. 2022. The protective effect of Centella asiatica and its constituent, araliadiol on neuronal cell damage and cognitive impairment. doi:10.1016/j.jphs.2021.11.001 PubMed
  16. [16] Julie Gregory et al.. Biomolecules. 2021. Neuroprotective Herbs for the Management of Alzheimer's Disease. doi:10.3390/biom11040543 PubMed
  17. [17] Jonathan A Zweig et al.. Neurobiol Aging. 2021. Loss of NRF2 accelerates cognitive decline, exacerbates mitochondrial dysfunction, and is required for the cognitive enhancing effects of Centella asiatica … doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.11.019 PubMed
  18. [18] Kirsten M Wright et al.. Front Nutr. 2021. Developing a Rational, Optimized Product of Centella asiatica for Examination in Clinical Trials: Real World Challenges. doi:10.3389/fnut.2021.799137 PubMed
  19. [19] Donald G Matthews et al.. Nutrients. 2020. Caffeoylquinic Acids in Centella asiatica Reverse Cognitive Deficits in Male 5XFAD Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice. doi:10.3390/nu12113488 PubMed
  20. [20] Kirsten M Wright et al.. Drug Metab Dispos. 2020. Centella asiatica Water Extract Shows Low Potential for Cytochrome P450-Mediated Drug Interactions. doi:10.1124/dmd.120.090860 PubMed
  21. [21] Jerome Sarris et al.. CNS Drugs. 2013. Plant-based medicines for anxiety disorders, part 2: a review of clinical studies with supporting preclinical evidence. doi:10.1007/s40263-013-0059-9 PubMed
  22. [22] Pulok K Mukherjee et al.. Phytother Res. 2007. Screening of Indian medicinal plants for acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. doi:10.1002/ptr.2224 PubMed

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