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Alpha-Lipoic Acid 用于 Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation

C

A universal antioxidant that regenerates vitamins C, E, and glutathione. Metal chelation reduces oxidative neuronal damage. Shows significant synergistic neuroprotective effects when combined with ALCAR.

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结论

A universal antioxidant that regenerates vitamins C, E, and glutathione. Metal chelation reduces oxidative neuronal damage. Shows significant synergistic neuroprotective effects when combined with ALCAR.

Key Study Findings

In Vitro
Evaluation of the neuroprotective effects of alpha lipoic acid-loaded folate-conjugated chitosan nanoparticles against 6-OHDA-induced apoptosis …
Dose: None vs: free alpha-lipoic acid Outcome: neuroprotective efficacy against 6-OHDA-induced neurotoxicity 效果: None None

研究人群: SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells with 6-OHDA-induced neurotoxicity (in vitro PD model)

Other 8 weeks
α-Lipoic acid mitigates age-related cognitive decline by modulating PPARγ/NF-κB-mediated neuroinflammation.
Dose: 100 mg/kg/day vs: untreated aged mice; D-galactose-induced senescent BV2 cells Outcome: cognitive function (T maze behavioral tests) 效果: None None

研究人群: 18-month-old naturally aged C57BL/6 mice

Other
Efficacy of alpha-lipoic acid in mitigating neuropathic pain: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications.
Dose: 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg vs: sham-operated controls Outcome: mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia 效果: None None

研究人群: mice with spinal nerve ligation-induced neuropathic pain

Other
Executive Summary of the Vulvodynia Therapeutic Research Summit.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: expert consensus on therapeutics for provoked vestibulodynia

Other
α-lipoic acid nanoparticles functionalized with RVG29 peptide attenuate seizure-induced neurotoxicity by restoring mitochondrial homeostasis via …
Dose: None vs: free alpha-lipoic acid and non-targeted nanoparticles Outcome: seizure-induced neurotoxicity and mitochondrial homeostasis 效果: None None

研究人群: in vitro and in vivo epilepsy models

Controlled Clinical Trial n=24 4 weeks
Neuroprotective Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Against Behavioral Toxicity, Oxidative and Inflammatory Damage Caused by Titanium …
Dose: ALA 50 mg/kg orally; TiO2-NPs 150 mg/kg i.p. vs: negative control, TiO2-NPs alone, ALA alone Outcome: neurobehavioral performance and neurodegeneration markers 效果: None None

研究人群: male Sprague-Dawley rats

Key Statistics

8

研究数量

500

受试者

Positive

C

等级

Referenced Papers

International journal of … 2016 29 次引用
Evidence-based complementary and … 2011 23 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
300-600 mg/day
cognitivesupport:
600-1,200 mg/day (R-ALA preferred)

上限: 2,400 mg/day (highest dose in clinical trials)

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
None -- Positive --
100 mg/kg/day 8 weeks Positive --
50, 100, and 200 mg/kg -- Positive --
None -- Neutral --
None -- Positive --
ALA 50 mg/kg orally; TiO2-NPs 150 mg/kg i.p. 4 weeks Positive 24
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --

最佳服用时间: On empty stomach; 30 minutes before meals

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort
  • Skin rash
  • Hypoglycemia (in diabetics)
  • Headache

已知相互作用

  • Antidiabetic drugs (may enhance blood sugar lowering)
  • Thyroid medications (may affect thyroid hormone levels)
  • Chemotherapy agents (may reduce efficacy of some agents)

可耐受最高摄入量: 2,400 mg/day (highest dose in clinical trials)

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Alpha-Lipoic Acid help with Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation?
Based on 8 studies with 500 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that Alpha-Lipoic Acid may support Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much Alpha-Lipoic Acid should I take for Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 300-600 mg/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid?
Reported side effects may include Gastrointestinal discomfort, Skin rash, Hypoglycemia (in diabetics), Headache. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Alpha-Lipoic Acid and Oxidative Stress & Neuroinflammation?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 8 peer-reviewed studies with 500 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

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